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Esconites zelus Polychaete Worm - Mazon Creek Fossil

Esconites zelus Polychaete Worm - Mazon Creek Fossil

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SKU:i-fsl-2007

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Quick Overview

Polychaete Worm, Esconites zelus, Unique Jaw

Measurements: ~2" long x 1-1/2" wide x 1/2" deep 

Location: Mazon Creek,  Illinois

Time Period: ~307 MYO

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Considered one of the most diverse assemblages in the fossil record, the marine polychaete worms of Mazon Creek were large, predacious, and free swimming. This contrasts present-day marine polychaetes, which are generally small, sedentary, and deposit- or suspension- feeders. The polychaete body is a cylinder of muscles in segmented units. Chitinous bristles (chaetae) are secreted by the epidermis and adorn the body and extensions of the segments. Today, Polychaetes as a class are robust, with over 10,000 described species, and widespread in every type of ocean habitat. 

1. Mazopherusa prinosi, commonly called the Fan Worm, is considered a colonial animal and rather sluggish. While fan worms rest in their burrows, they extend their fans to create eddies causing detritus to fall into their mouths.