Geological Time Chart
Approximate chart of the different geological eras, periods, and epochs.
Geological Time
...is the period of time covering the physical formation and development of Earth, especially the period prior to human history.
( K = THOUSANDS OF YEARS AGO )
( M = MILLIONS OF YEARS AGO )
RECENT - 70 M CENOZOIC ERA
Recent - 3.7 M Quaternary Period
Recent - 10 K Holocene Epoch
10 K - 3.7 M Pleistocene Epoch
3.7 M - 70 M Tertiary Period
3.7 M- 9 M Pliocene Epoch
9 M - 24 M Miocene Epoch
24 M - 40 M Oligocene Epoch
40 M - 56 M Eocene Epoch
56 M- 70 M Paleocene Epoch
70 M - 245 M MESOZOIC ERA
70 M- 146 M Cretaceous Period
146 M - 200 M Jurassic Period
200 M- 245 M Triassic Period
245 M - 570 M PALEOZOIC ERA
245 M - 290 M Permian Period
290 M - 325 M Pennsylvanian Period
325 M - 360 M Mississippian Period
360 M - 410 M Devonian Period
410 M - 435 M Silurian Period
435 M - 515 M Ordovician Period
515 M - 570 M Cambrian Period
570 M- *4,500 M PRECAMBRIAN ERA
*4,500 M Approx origin of the Earth